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HMS ''Olympia'' was an ''Adonis''-class schooner of the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic War. She was built at Bermuda using Bermudan cedar and completed in 1806. In March 1811 the French captured her, but the British recaptured her in October. During her career, she served as far afield as Buenos Aires, Île Bourbon, and Cape of Good Hope. The Admiralty sold her in 1815. ==Career== ''Olympia'' was commissioned in March 1806 under the command of Lieutenant Henry Taylor. In December Lieutenant John Paget took command.〔 On 1 January 1807 she sailed for the Cape of Good Hope. By June ''Olympia'' was with the squadron under Admiral George Murray involved in the operations to capture Buenos Aires, supporting General John Whitelocke's soldiers. Murray and the naval forces were for the most part limited to conveying troops, and subsequently organising their evacuation. By July Paget had been invalided home and Taylor had replaced him.〔 Admiral Murray appointed Lieutenant Henry Collins Deacon as acting lieutenant of ''Olympia'' around July and the Admiralty confirmed the appointment on 28 February 1808. Prior to his appointment, Deacon had assisted at the capture of a French letter of marque, and escorted her to the Cape of Good Hope. On the way ''Olympia'' encountered 42 continuous days of gales, with the result that the crew was at the pumps for the whole time and the prize crew's water ration was reduced to a half-pint per man per day.〔Marshall (1830), Supplement, Part 4, p.139.〕 In 1808 ''Olympia'' recaptured the brig ''Seaflower''. After 18 months Deacon was transferred.〔 At some point Taylor returned to command of ''Olympia''. Then in April 1810 ''Olympia'' destroyed three armed vessels.〔 In 1810 she participated in the operations against the Île Bourbon. From there she sailed back to Britain with the officers carrying the despatches announcing the capture of the island, and also Captain Matthew Flinders, who the British had just freed from his captivity in Mauritius.〔Marshall (1833), Vol. 4, Part 1, p.242.〕 Flinders later described ''Olympia'' as "an indifferent sailing vessel, very leaky, and excessively ill-found".〔Flinders (2010), pp.493-4.〕 On 4 August, on her way home, ''Olympia'' captured the French brig ''Atalante''. She was pierced for 18 guns but had only two mounted, and was sailing from Île de France to Bordeaux with a valuable cargo. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「HMS Olympia (1806)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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